Estate

What is beneficiary?

Definition

A beneficiary is the person, entity or estate named to receive proceeds from an insurance policy, registered plan or trust when a specified event occurs.

Educational information only. Last reviewed August 25, 2026.

How it works in Canada

For insurance and most registered plans, a valid beneficiary designation overrides the will and generally allows proceeds to pass outside the estate, avoiding probate. Designations should be reviewed after marriage, separation, divorce or a beneficiary's death.

Example

Naming an estate as beneficiary rather than an individual can expose proceeds to probate fees and creditor claims.

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Written and reviewed by CanadaGFI.ca Editorial Team

Licensed insurance and financial professionals contributing to CanadaGFI.ca

Published and last reviewed August 25, 2026. Read our editorial policy and disclosures.

This page is educational information about Canadian financial concepts. It is not personalized financial, tax, insurance or legal advice, and it does not consider your individual circumstances. Product availability, eligibility, pricing and tax treatment depend on the provider, your situation and current Canadian rules. Speak with a professional licensed in your province before acting.

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